Which factor does the Hospital Admission Risk Profile use to determine risk?

Which factor does the Hospital Admission Risk Profile use to determine risk?

• A. Age
• B. Manual dexterity
• C. Cognitive function
• D. Independence with IADLs

Answer: (A)

The main concept here is a quick screening tool used to identify older adults at risk for functional decline during a hospital stay. The Hospital Admission Risk Profile relies primarily on age as the predictor of risk. As age increases, the likelihood of adverse outcomes and functional decline during hospitalization rises, so the scoring emphasizes age as the key determinant. The other factors listed—manual dexterity, cognitive function, and independence with IADLs—may be important in broader geriatric assessments, but they are not the variables used by this specific tool to determine risk. In clinical practice, cognition and IADL independence are still important to evaluate for a full geriatric picture, but they aren’t the factors that set the risk level in this profile.

The main concept here is a quick screening tool used to identify older adults at risk for functional decline during a hospital stay. The Hospital Admission Risk Profile relies primarily on age as the predictor of risk. As age increases, the likelihood of adverse outcomes and functional decline during hospitalization rises, so the scoring emphasizes age as the key determinant.

The other factors listed—manual dexterity, cognitive function, and independence with IADLs—may be important in broader geriatric assessments, but they are not the variables used by this specific tool to determine risk. In clinical practice, cognition and IADL independence are still important to evaluate for a full geriatric picture, but they aren’t the factors that set the risk level in this profile.