Which symptom would indicate the need to address age-related cardiovascular changes during care planning?

Study for the NCLEX Geriatric Exam. Review questions with detailed explanations and insights. Prepare to excel in your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which symptom would indicate the need to address age-related cardiovascular changes during care planning?

Explanation:
Dizziness with position change points to orthostatic changes in blood pressure, which are common with aging due to reduced baroreceptor sensitivity and decreased venous return. This symptom signals that cardiovascular factors need to be considered in care planning to prevent falls and ensure safe mobility. In practice, assess blood pressure in multiple positions, encourage gradual position changes, ensure adequate hydration, review medications that can lower BP, and implement fall-prevention measures. The other symptoms don’t directly reflect postural blood pressure changes: early satiety suggests GI issues, wide-based gait indicates balance or neurological problems, and slow reaction time relates to processing speed or motor response rather than cardiovascular regulation.

Dizziness with position change points to orthostatic changes in blood pressure, which are common with aging due to reduced baroreceptor sensitivity and decreased venous return. This symptom signals that cardiovascular factors need to be considered in care planning to prevent falls and ensure safe mobility. In practice, assess blood pressure in multiple positions, encourage gradual position changes, ensure adequate hydration, review medications that can lower BP, and implement fall-prevention measures. The other symptoms don’t directly reflect postural blood pressure changes: early satiety suggests GI issues, wide-based gait indicates balance or neurological problems, and slow reaction time relates to processing speed or motor response rather than cardiovascular regulation.

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